翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Identical ancestors point ・ Identical case ・ Identical note ・ Identical particles ・ Identical Remote Controlled Reactions ・ Identical Strangers ・ Identical Twins, Roselle, New Jersey, 1967 ・ Identicon ・ Identifiability ・ Identifiability Analysis ・ Identifiable victim effect ・ Identification ・ Identification (biology) ・ Identification (information) ・ Identification (literature) ・ Identification (psychology) ・ Identification badges of the Uniform Services of the United States ・ Identification friend or foe ・ Identification in Burkean rhetoric ・ Identification in Nazi camps ・ Identification in rhetoric ・ Identification key ・ Identification of a Woman ・ Identification of Fixed Objects in Public Transport ・ Identification of medicinal products ・ Identification of trees of the northeastern United States ・ Identification Parade ・ Identification Projection Series ・ Identification scheme ・ Identification studies of UFOs Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Identification (psychology) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Identification (psychology) Identification is a psychological process whereby the subject assimilates an aspect, property, or attribute of the other and is transformed, wholly or partially, by the model the other provides. It is by means of a series of identifications that the personality is constituted and specified.〔 The roots of the concept can be found in Freud's writings. The three most prominent concepts of identification as described by Freud are: primary identification, narcissistic (secondary) identification and partial (secondary) identification.〔Laplanche, J. and Pontalis, J.-B. (1973), The language of psychoanalysis. The Hogarth Press.〕 While "in the psychoanalytic literature there is agreement that the core meaning of identification is simple - to be like or to become like another", it has also been adjudged '"the most perplexing clinical/theoretical area" in psychoanalysis'.〔Malcom Macmillan, ''Freud Evaluated'' (1997) p. 496 (quoting Rangell)〕 ==Freud== Freud first raised the matter of identification ((ドイツ語:Identifizierung)) in 1897, in connection with the illness or death of one's parents, and the response "to punish oneself in a hysterical fashion...with the same states (illness ) that they have had. The identification which occurs here is, as we can see, nothing other than a mode of thinking".〔Freud, quoted by Angela Richards "Editor's Note", ''On Metapsychology'' (Penguin Freud Library 11, 1987) p. 248〕 The question was taken up again psychoanalytically "in Ferenczi's article, 'Introjection and Transference', dating from 1909",〔Jacques Lacan, ''Écrits: A Selection'' (London 1997) p. 250〕 but it was in the decade between "On Narcissism" (1914) and "The Ego and the Id" (1923) that Freud made his most detailed and intensive study of the concept. Freud distinguished three main kinds of identification. "First, identification is the original form of emotional tie with an object; secondly, in a regressive way it becomes a substitute for a libidinal object-tie...and thirdly, it may arise with any new perception of a common quality which is shared with some other person".〔"Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego", in Sigmund Freud, ''civilisation, Society and Religion'' (Penguin Freud Library 12) p. 137〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Identification (psychology)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.